|
The Common Beech (Fagus sylvatica) is a native tree to southern England and is
typical in size and form to forest trees. It grows well on chalk downs or acidic
soils and is an expert at seeking water. The Beech bears more shade than any
other native tree except for Holly and Yew and although it can grow up under any
tree, none other can grow in its shade.
The tallest recorded tree in England is 150ft and Beech can reach 20 feet around
their stems. The oldest surviving tree in Britain is said to be over 320 years
old (the average life span is around 250 years) and the tallest maintained hedge
to be found is up to 105ft
Beech play host to an unfortunately large number of wood decay fungi and other
pests and diseases and mature to over mature trees can die quite quickly
following infection from certain fungal species.
Beech wood is very pliable and bends easily, making it ideal for turning or
furniture making.
Beech became established in England 3000 years ago. Today it is the third most
common tree in British woodlands. Usually associated with the chalk hills of
southern England, it does, in fact, thrive on a variety of well-drained soils as
long as it has sufficient moisture. The Beech is the only broadleafed tree to
have established itself substantially on both sides of the equator.
Trees Oak
Elm Yew Ash
Beech
Native British Christmas Tree |
