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Born
at Stridon, a town on the confines of Dalmatia and Pannonia, about
the year 341, died at Bethlehem, 30 September, 420. He went to Rome,
probably about 360, where he was baptized, and became interested in
ecclesiastical matters.
From Rome he went to Trier, and there began his theological
studies. Later he went to Aquileia, and towards 373 he set out on a
journey to the East. He settled first in Antioch, where he heard
Apollinaris of Laodicea, one of the first exegetes of that time and
not yet separated from the Church.
St. Jerome, who was born Eusebius Hieronymous Sophronius, was the
most learned of the Fathers of the Western Church. He was born at
Stridonius, a small town at the head of the Adriatic, near the
episcopal city of Aquileia.
His father, a Christian, took care that his son was well
instructed at home, then sent him to Rome, where the young man's
teachers were the famous pagan grammarian Donatus and Victorinus, a
Christian rhetorician. Worn with penance and excessive labor, his
sight and voice almost gone, his body like a shadow, he died
peacefully on September 30, 420, and was buried under the church of
the Nativity at Bethlehem
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