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Medieval Journey, Highwayman

Today the highwayman is a figure on horseback in a three-cornered hat who holds up a mail-coach with pistols. However robbers go back way before Dick Turpin, or Robin Hood. In England they took pride in the belief that there were many robbers, and more so in England than anywhere else. This demonstrated English toughness and daring....

Robbers were gentlemen, and robbery a gentleman's crime, taking money from someone on the highway showed courage. Highwaymen ruled the highways, maps weren't available until 1760, and sign posts simply didn't exist. The word 'highwayman' came into the English language in 1617 although examples of highway robbers date back to medieval and Elizabethan times.

Dick Turpin carved in stoneDick Turpin is perhaps the most famous of highwaymen conjuring up images of a dashing and daring criminal. The truth is rather less impressive. Turpin's famous ride from London to York in less than 24 hours on his horse Black Bess does not contains a grain of truth.

In reality, Turpin's fictitious great ride was made by 17th-century highwayman John 'Swift Nick' Nevison, who early one morning in 1676 robbed a homeward bound sailor on the road outside Gads Hill, Kent. Deciding he needed to establish an alibi, Nevison set off on a ride that took him more than 190 miles in about 15 hours

So I will be taking with me on my journey, Sword, Axe and a Dagger
 

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