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Counties of Great Britain, Herefordshire

  • Herefordshire (Hereford, Ross-on-Wye, Leominster, Ledbury, Bromyard, Kington)

The beginning of the medieval period is often accredited to the Norman Conquest of 1066, an event which opened up England to a new form of culture, government and society. The England that the Normans found themselves faced with was very different to the lands that they had just left.

The Normans quickly established themselves as feudal lords of a countryside that had very few towns and a widespread population. As soon as they had settled they began to create towns, villages, churches and castles. It organised the country and enabled the Normans to introduce control to a conquered territory.

Herefordshire and the Border had been unsettled before the arrival of the Normans with the region being an attractive proposition for both the Saxons and the Welsh. The Normans had to contend with these Border skirmishes as well as trying to consolidate their existing hold on the county.

Until the 1060?s the Welsh had the advantage and were led by two fearsome men, Gruffydd ap Rhydderch and Gruffydd ap Llewellyn, who raided Herefordshire as far as Leominster, until he was slain by Harold Godswinson and his half brother Tostig.

 

 

 

England Bedfordshire, Berkshire, Buckinghamshire Cambridgeshire, Cheshire, Cornwall Cumberland, Derbyshire, Devon Dorset, Durham, Essex Gloucestershire, Hampshire, Herefordshire  Hertfordshire, Huntingdonshire, Kent Lancashire, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire


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