Topic Index

Medieval Animals, Pigs

British SaddlebackPigs were first taken to the Americas by Columbus in 1493, DeSoto in 1539, and other early explorers. As colonies were established, pigs were imported from England, Spain, Portugal, and other countries? The types of pigs imported were not well documented until after about 1800, when a multitude of breed names began to appear in the historical record.

The most important were three imported breeds

  • The Berkshire
  • The Big China
  • The Irish Grazier

 

Large WhitePigs were an essential part of every farm, being used for home production of lard and pork. They could also be driven to market to generate ready income. Every region seemed to have its own breed of pigs, selected from available stocks to fit the specific climate, uses, and markets.

Birds Beasts Serpents Pigs Chickens Ducks Cattle Dogs Smooth Snake Adder Grass Snake Sand Lizard Slow Worm Viviparous Lizard Newt Red Squirrel